Recent studies have shown a correlation between periodontal disease and various systemic diseases and disorders.  These include:

• Heart disease: Cardiovascular disease affects 57 million people in the US and kills almost a million people each year.  Recent studies have shown that a patient with periodontal disease is twice as likely to develop heart disease as one without the disease.
• Diabetes: Periodontal disease is one of the major complications of diabetes.   In fact, approximately 95 percent of Americans who suffer from the condition also have periodontal disease.  Research shows that people with periodontal disease have more difficulty controlling their blood sugar level, and severe periodontal disease can also increase the risk of developing diabetes.
• Respiratory ailments: Diseases like pneumonia, bronchitis, and emphysema affect millions of Americans annually.  Bacteria in periodontal disease can travel from the mouth to the lungs and lower respiratory system where it can lead to or aggravate respiratory diseases, especially in patients who already suffer from other diseases or conditions.
• Premature and low birthweight babies: Studies have found that expectant mothers with periodontal disease are seven times more likely to deliver babies who are premature and under weight that normal women who don't have the disease.
• Oral cancer: Oral cancer is more common than cancer in other parts of the body.  It is typically caused by long-term use of tobacco and alcohol products.   If caught early it can be identified and treated successfully more than 90 percent of the time.

Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Advanced Periodontitis - See pictures

Free Gingival Graft - lost gum is replaced with new firm gum to prevent further recession - See picture

Coronally Positioned Graft - operation to cover an exposed root - See picture

Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft - tissue graft comes from the roof of the mouth - See picture

Frenectomy/Gingivoplasty - genetic condition usually corrected in childhood.  muscle removed, skin is grafted over exposed area - See picture

Root Resection - removal of root because of bone loss - See picture

Implant Dentistry - implant supported bridge reconstruction - See picture 1, picture 2 (with explanation)
    Implant Abutment Placement - See picture (with explanation)
    Implant Supported Hybrid Prosthesis - See picture (with explanation)
    Implant Supported Fixed Bridge - See picture (with explanation)
    Implant Single Tooth Replacement - See picture (with explanation)
    Implant Supported Overdenture - See picture (with explanation)

Crown Lengthening - old crown develops decay/crack, crown is removed and infected tissues are cleaned and removed; gum is replaced over reconstructed bone - See picture

Bone Grafting and Guided Bone Regeneration - tooth must be extracted, replacement bone placed under membrane, bone regeneration -  See picture 1, picture 2